?? ??? ?????? 1949? ???? ?????? ?? ??? ???? ????? ??????? ????? ??????? ?? ?????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ???? ?? ??

?? ??? ?????? 1949? ???? ?????? ???? ?? ????? ???? ?? ?? ????? ????? ??? 300 ??? ?? ???????? ??????? ????? ??????. ????? ?????? ??? ??? ???? ??????: ????? ??????? ????? ??????? ?????.

?? ????? ????? ????????? ??????ɡ ???? ??????? ??????? ?? ????? ??????? ??????? ???????? ???? ???? ???? ??90٪ ?? ????????? ?? ?????? ????. ???? 300 ????? ???? ??? 47 ????? ????? ?? ???????. ????? ????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ?????????? ??????? ???? ???? ?? ???? 1953 ? 1957? ????? ?????? ????ɡ ????? ???? ????? ????? ?????? ???? ?? 9?8٪ ????? ????? ???? ?????? ?? ???????? ???????? ????? ????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ????? ??? ??? ??? ???? ????? ????? ????? ???????? ????????? ??????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ????? ???????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ???? ??????? ??? ???????? ??????.

?? ???? 1957 - 1966? ???? ????? ??????? ????????? ??? ???? ????. ?????????? ?? ??? 1956? ?????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ?? ??? 1966 ???? ???? ??? ????? ?????? ?????? ????? ?????? 58 ٪??? ????? ??????. ??? ?????? ???? ????? ??? ???????? ???????? ???????? ??? ???? ?? ??? ???? ???. ???? ?????? ??????? ??????? ???????? ????? ??? ???? ????. ??????? ?? ??? ???? 1966 ??????? 1976 ?? ??????? ????? ?? "?????? ???????? ??????" ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? ????? ????? ??????? ?????? ??? ????? ????????? ???????.

?? ?????? 1976? ???? ???? ????? ????? ???????? ??????. ??? ??? ???? ??????? "?????? ???????? ??????"? ????? ????? ????? ????? ?? ???????. ????? ??? ??? ???? ???? ?????? ????? ?????? ????? ???????? ????? ??????? ?????? ?? ?????? ??????? ????????ɡ ???? ?????? ???? ????? ????? ????? "??????? ????????? ??? ?????? ???????" ??? 1979 ?????? ???? ??? ??????? ??? ???? ?????????. ??????? ????? ?????? ????????? ???????? ???? ???? ???? ??????? ???????? ??? ????? ?????. ??? ????? ????? ??????? ????????? ??? ?????? ??????? ???? ?????? ????? ????? ??? ????? ?????. ???? ????? ???????? ????? ????? ?????? ????? ????? ????? ??????? ????? ???? ??? ?????? ???? ???? ?? ??? ????? ??????? ?????????? ??? ????? ????? ???????.

??? ?? ???? ????? ??? ??? ?????? ????? ????? ???????? ????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ????? ????? ??? ???????? ???????? ??????? ?? ????? ?????? ?? ?????? ?????? ??????? ????????? ??? ??????? ????????? ????? ??? ????? ??? ???? ???? ??? ??? ??? ???????? ??? ??????? ??? ?????? ??????? ?????? ???????? ???????? ??????????ɡ ????? ??? ???????? ???????? ?????? ???????? ??????? ???????.