Ecological Red Lines
Ecological red lines, also known as “conservation red lines,” refer to spatial boundaries and environmental management limits that must be strictly observed in ecological conservation services, environmental quality and safety controls, and natural resource utilization, in order to ensure national and regional ecological safety, sustainable economic and social development, and people’s health.
These lines are essential for securing China’s ecological safety, and must not be crossed. Otherwise the country’s ecology, the people’s working and living conditions, and sustainable development will all be endangered.
The Chinese government is conducting research on the delineation of red lines and their effective implementation through institutional arrangements, so as to offer the best possible protection for a healthy environment. Once the mechanism of red lines is in place, it must be implemented throughout the country without fail.
生態(tài)保護(hù)紅線
生態(tài)保護(hù)紅線，亦稱生態(tài)紅線，是指在自然生態(tài)服務(wù)功能、環(huán)境質(zhì)量安全、自然資源利用等方面，需要實行嚴(yán)格保護(hù)的空間邊界與管理限值，以維護(hù)國家和區(qū)域生態(tài)安全及經(jīng)濟(jì)社會可持續(xù)發(fā)展，保障人民群眾健康。生態(tài)紅線是國家生態(tài)安全的底線和生命線，這個紅線不能突破，一旦突破后果必將危及生態(tài)安全、人民生產(chǎn)生活和國家可持續(xù)發(fā)展。中國政府正在通過精心研究和論證，確定究竟哪些要列入生態(tài)紅線，如何從制度上保障生態(tài)紅線，把良好生態(tài)系統(tǒng)盡可能保護(hù)起來。生態(tài)紅線一旦確立，全國就要一體遵行，決不能逾越。