History and culture have left marks on every city, and some of the clearest evidence is in architecture. Old buildings and houses provide a window to the past. The protection of urban architecture has gradually become of greater concern in China. now, the Ministry of Construction has given new hope for old homes by introducing regulations on preservation.

The major beneficiaries are buildings dating from 1850 to 1950 that have high historical value and striking features, mainly homes of celebrities and structures considered representative of their cities. Some played a role in Chinese history, but have remained unnoticed by government bodies charged with preservation.

Tang Cai, department chief of Ministry of Construction, said, "The residences of famous people may not reach the standard of cultural relics in terms of their antique value. But they are a key part of cities' heritages with rich cultural connotations."

According to the new regulations, it is forbidden for local governments to revise preservation plans for buildings already placed by the national government on a city's architectural protection map. Any renovations must meet strict criteria. They must be in harmony with the original structure in color and style, and also with the surroundings.

Whether a structure receives protected status or not will be up to a jury consisting of representatives of government organs and relevant experts.

(CCTV.com April 15, 2004)