Visiting US Secretary of Agriculture Ann Veneman said China is an important country from an agricultural perspective for the United States.

There has been a "tremendous amount of common interests'' in research and cooperative issues between the two countries, she said at the end of her four-day visit.

The two sides agreed to launch a joint working group on regulatory issues on farm products and bio-technology, she said.

The secretary also said her country wants to strengthen the Agreement on US-China Agricultural Cooperation, which the pair of countries signed three years ago.

Agriculture "is a bright spot in our opportunities for cooperation,'' she said. "We want to make sure that both countries are able to take full advantage of the synergies that we have in trade, so we are working on issues that are unresolved.''

Veneman's counterpart, Minister of Agriculture Du Qinglin, said he expected the United States to better implement the landmark US-China farm pact.

China has so far carried out its obligations in the 1999 agreement, with wheat, citrus fruit and many other US farm produce already flowing into the Chinese market, Du said.

But Chinese products, such as pears and longans, are hard to find in the United States, largely because it has not acted on promises in the agreement to expedite import approval.

Du also called on the United States to deliver on the technical cooperation and assistance initiatives specified in the agreement.

Veneman said that in her talks with Chinese officials, she received repeated assurances that China's new regulations on genetically modified products will not be carried out in a way that will "disrupt'' trade.

Nearly 70 percent of the US soybeans shipped to China are genetically altered.

Du said China's safety regulations on genetically modified organisms (GMOs) are necessary and in line with international practice.

Statistics show that US soybean exports to China this year will not be influenced substantially, Du said.

He said both sides should abide by an interim GMO agreement reached between the two countries in March.

He said that in the course of implementing their respective regulations, the Chinese ministries of agriculture and health will not require repeated application, approval and examination procedures.

(China Daily July 31, 2002)