--- SEARCH ---
WEATHER
CHINA
INTERNATIONAL
BUSINESS
CULTURE
GOVERNMENT
SCI-TECH
ENVIRONMENT
LIFE
PEOPLE
TRAVEL
WEEKLY REVIEW
Learning Chinese
Learn to Cook Chinese Dishes
Exchange Rates
Hotel Service


Hot Links
China Development Gateway
Chinese Embassies
Info
FedEx
China Post
China Air Express
Hospitals in China
Chinese Embassies
Foreign Embassies
Golfing China
China
Construction Bank
People's
Bank of China
Industrial and Commercial Bank of China
Travel Agencies
China Travel Service
China International Travel Service
Beijing Youth Travel Service
Links
China Tours
China National Tourism Administration

Hutong Without Hassles -- the 'No-brainer' Tour
In Around Town I usually try to take readers to the forgotten fragments of Beijing before they vanish.

I imagine many of you have been in the same situation: How to juggle workload or other commitments with the need to play expert guide to visitors? Where do you send them when you can't go along? This is where my no-brainer hutong tour (patent pending) comes in handy.

For both the old Beijing hand or a griffin fresh off the plane, it's an easy itinerary enabling manageable diversion for guests. Visitors can do a straight line covering the big three tourist sites of Yonghegong, Kongmiao, and Guozijian which most people see, plus one or two diversions just off the beaten path tourists don't know about.

Stop One: Yonghegong (Harmonious Peace Palace)

The Yonghegong is one of Beijing's best landmarks. Located inside the northern Second Ring Road, it has its own stop on the subway loop line; everyone knows it.

It was the palace where the third Qing (1644-1911) emperor Yongzheng (r. 1723-35) was born in 1678. By tradition it could never be used as residence again and was converted into a lamasery.

The name of this temple belies its often wild history. Early European visitors in the 1860s were scandalized by copulating icons. Sightseers were occasionally locked inside the compound by Mongolian monks demanding money, escaping only after pistols were drawn. In the 1930s, Beijing resident John Blofeld wrote of a Russian mystic, Father Vassily, living there who monks referred to as the Ruski Lama.

Admission is 25 yuan (US$3) Hours are 9am-4:30pm daily; they stop selling tickets at 4pm.

Stop Two: Bailinsi (Cyprus Forest Temple)

The Bailinsi is to the east of Yonghe Gong. Follow Xilou Hutong on the right side of the Yonghe Gong entrance. It zigzags left then right after which you'll see Bailinsi straight ahead.

Built in 1347, the temple was one of the eight great monasteries around Dadu, as Beijing was called in the Yuan Dynasty (1271-1368). Today it is occupied by several government work units. While not open to the public, it's an interesting spot to wander around.

Stop Three: Kongmiao (Confucian Temple)

Retracing your steps to the Yonghegong, cross the street and head toward the memorial archway (pailou) marking Guozijian Jie. The first temple on the right is Kongmiao, dedicated to Confucius (551-479 BC), China's preeminent philosopher. Admission to this more tranquil spot costs 10 yuan (US$1.20). Hours are 9-6 daily.

Two stone tablets flanking the Kongmiao written in Chinese, Manchu, Mongol, Hui and Tibetan instructed civil and military officials to dismount their horses or sedan chairs as a sign of reverence to the First Teacher.

It was completed in 1306 during the reign of Kublai Khan's grandson and successor, Temur Oljeitu (r.1294-1307), the last Mongol emperor to utilize strong centralized statecraft based on Confucianism.

The first courtyard has a stone forest of nearly 200 steles chiseled with names and hometowns of more than 50,000 successful candidates in the jinshi (metropolitan) degree from the Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties.

Ritual sacrifices in honour of the sage involving emperors and court officials were held twice a year and on Confucius' birthday. Each September 28 there is re-enactment of the celebration.

If your visitors like to shop while they temple hop, there's a good selection of books and stone rubbings available here.

Stop Four: Guozijian (Imperial College)

Next to Kongmiao is the Guozijian, where there are even fewer tourists. It costs 6 yuan (US$0.72) to get in; hours are 9am-5:30pm; closed Mondays. Often you will have the place to yourself.

The Guozijian was also built in 1306. During the Yuan it was originally called Guozixue, or "School for Sons of the Nation," providing language and military training to young Mongolian and Chinese in preparation for taking up official posts throughout the empire.

After the fall of the Yuan, it was renamed the College of Beiping Prefecture. In 1404, as the usurper emperor Yongle (r. 1403-24) moved the Ming capital from Nanjing to Beijing, the present name of Guozijian came into use, focusing on teaching the Confucian tradition. The rear part of the complex now serves as the Beijing Municipal Children's Library.

The inscription on the stunning green and yellow glazed tile memorial archway within the second courtyard reads, Fu Tian Jiao Zi or "All under Heaven receive Benefit by Instruction" a quotation from the Analects.

North of the archway is the Biyong Palace, the centrepiece of the academy. This is where the emperor gathered with scholars to discuss Confucian philosophy and governance.

Stop Five: Teatime

After visiting the Guozijian, take a break across the street at the Liuxianguan teahouse which goes by the bizarre English name of Eatea Tea House. The prices might make a backpacker on a tight budget blanch, but it's not all that expensive. You get good tea and snacks amidst nice surroundings at a great location. Some staff are bilingual. It's open 8:30am-1am daily. Call 8404-8539 for more info.

Stop Six: Residences of a Prince and Prostitute

After refreshments, walk left from the teahouse and take the first alleyway on the left, Gongyi Hutong. This will connect you to Fangjia Hutong (Fang Family Alley) where you'll turn left again, heading east. Near the end of the hutong are the residences of a forgotten prince and a noted prostitute.

At No 15 is the western portion of a palace once belonging to Prince Xun, the third son of emperor Qianlong (r.1736-95). It is what all courtyard houses could look like if Beijing invested care and cash in preserving its past.

Unfortunately, it's now a home for retired cadres and not open to the public. If you're lucky the door will be open and you can politely ask the elderly couple serving as gatekeepers if you can take a picture. The smaller the group, the greater the chance for a brief look from the entrance.

Prince Xun's progeny fell on hard times and the palace was divided in two then rented out. The eastern courtyard at No 13 once housed Sai Jinhua (1874-1936), a courtesan who in 1900 was the paramour of the German Field Marshal acting as Commander in Chief of the Allied Expeditionary Forces in China for the Boxer Uprising.

(Beijing Weekend March 14, 2003)

Print This Page
|
Email This Page
About Us SiteMap Feedback
Copyright © China Internet Information Center. All Rights Reserved
E-mail: webmaster@china.org.cn Tel: 86-10-68326688
主站蜘蛛池模板: 欧美性猛交xxxx乱大交3| 自拍欧美在线综合另类| 国精品午夜福利视频不卡| 一级特黄aaa大片在| 日本动漫黄观看免费网站| 五月婷婷开心综合| 欧美巨大黑人精品videos人妖| 亲密爱人完整版在线观看韩剧| 精品无码成人久久久久久| 国产一级特黄aa级特黄裸毛片| 麻豆国产入口在线观看免费| 国产片欧美片亚洲片久久综合| 888午夜不卡理论久久| 夜夜橹橹网站夜夜橹橹| mp1pud麻豆媒体| 小泽玛利亚一区二区| 又色又爽又黄的视频软件app| 鲁啊鲁啊鲁在线视频播放| 国产白嫩美女在线观看| 18女人腿打开无遮掩| 国自产偷精品不卡在线| AV中文无码乱人伦在线观看| 日韩在线一区二区三区| 亚洲精品无码久久久久秋霞| 看全色黄大色黄女视频| 午夜电影成人福利| 美女被cao免费看在线看网站| 国产三级三级三级三级| 车文里的冰块棉签是干啥用的 | 同性女女黄h片在线播放| 草莓视频色版在线观看| 国产又粗又猛又黄又爽无遮挡 | 伊人久久大香线蕉avapp下载 | 国产精品毛片无遮挡| 91酒店疯狂输出女神范范| 国精产品自偷自偷综合下载| 99国产情在线视频| 在线看无码的免费网站| 99久久精品午夜一区二区| 在线观看国产欧美| 97无码免费人妻超级碰碰夜夜 |