1. 創記錄

　　e.g. had broken or chalked up 495 world records

　　也可以說：produce a total of 495 world records

　　set (up) / create / establish / make a new record

　　2. 刷新記錄

　　rewrite / renew / better / improve the world / one's own record

　　3. 其它

　　e.g. equal / match a record

　　reach a record

　　hold / keep the record for...

　　4. 得冠軍，得獎牌的表達方法

　　e.g. had won 582 world championships

　　也可以說：gain world titles / championships

　　take / capture 6 titles out of a possible 7

　　sweep all the 7 titles

　　wrest the championship from...

　　5. 體育運動中的“實力”，“強項”怎么譯？

　　“實力”可譯作“strength”或“power”，如：Chinese athletes showed their traditional strength in some track and field events.

　　“實力”也可能形容詞“powerful”或“strong”表達，如：Chinese women basketball players are very powerful / strong.

　　“強項”可譯作“strong game / sport”。

　　6. “黑馬”為什么是“dark”horse？

　　“黑馬”是“dark”而不是“black”horse 這里dark的含義是“不清楚”，“不明朗”，表示對于某人“知道甚少”的意思。