C. 英漢習(xí)語(yǔ)形似義異。這類習(xí)語(yǔ)相當(dāng)多，例如：

       When a dog is drowning every one offers him drink.

       （狗若落水人人救，強(qiáng)調(diào)人人伸出援助之手。）vs. 救了落水狗，反咬你一口（強(qiáng)調(diào)好心得不到好報(bào)）

       Ignorance of the law is no excuse of breaking it.

       （法盲犯法不可恕，強(qiáng)調(diào)嚴(yán)格執(zhí)行法律。）vs. 不知者無(wú)罪（強(qiáng)調(diào)網(wǎng)開一面）

       Strike while the iron is hot.

       （強(qiáng)調(diào)“抓住時(shí)機(jī)”）vs. 趁熱打鐵（著重“抓緊行動(dòng)”）

       Lock the stable-door after the horse is stolen.

       （強(qiáng)調(diào)為時(shí)已晚。）vs. 亡羊補(bǔ)牢（強(qiáng)調(diào)受到損失后想法彌補(bǔ)，以免再受損失。）

       D. 英漢習(xí)語(yǔ)形異義似。例如：

       A word spoken is past recalling.

       一言既出，駟馬難追。

       Great boast, small roast.

       干打雷，不下雨。

       Take not a musket to kill a butterfly.

       殺雞焉用宰牛刀。

       as dumb as an oyster

       守口如瓶

       to hit someone below the belt (or to stab someone in the back)

       暗箭傷人

       as weak as water

       弱不禁風(fēng)

       E. 英漢習(xí)語(yǔ)形義完全不同。例如：

       cast one's bread upon the waters

       不期望報(bào)答所作之事

       keep the wolf from the door

       免于饑餓，勉強(qiáng)度日

       make one's blood freeze

       令人恐懼

       have bats in the belfry

       頭腦有點(diǎn)古怪

       see the sun

       活著

（來源：catti.net.cn）